Basic electronics for Arduino Makers

Basic electronics for Arduino Makers

English | MP4 | AVC 1280×720 | AAC 44KHz 2ch | 7h 08m | 4.57 GB

An introduction to electronics to help you make the most from your Arduino or other prototyping platform.

Are you an Arduino maker, able to make things by following how-to guides and are confident with writing or modifying sketches, yet you are not so confident about things like calculating transistor currents, voltage drops and using capacitors as filters?You are not alone. I have been teaching Arduino and Raspberry Pi topics for years. During this time I have realized that while these platforms are great for helping you to start tinkering with electronics, you will not be able to truly enjoy their power until you have understood basic electronics.This is what this course is about. It is about helping you achieve a better level of understanding of the basic electronics principles and components that are commonly used in making on platforms like the Arduino and the Raspberry Pi. I have designed this course for anyone with a basic understanding of electronics, who has already spent time tinkering with Arduinos. By the end of this course, you will have learned how to use commonly used components found in Arduino projects. You will also have learned how to do the relevant measurements and calculations to help you select appropriate components for your projects.

To complete this course, you will need a few cheap and common components and tools: resistors, capacitors, transistors, LED, diodes, and batteries. You will also need a multimeter, a small breadboard and jumper wires. All of these are probably things that you already have.

A 8 hour long course is designed this course for anyone with a basic understanding of electronics, who has already spent time tinkering with Arduinos.

What You Will Learn

  • Understand the concepts of voltage, resistance and current
  • Use Ohm’s Law to calculate voltage, current and resistance
  • Use Kirchhoff’s Laws to calculate voltage and current
  • Understand the meaning of and calculate energy and power
  • Use resistors in various configurations, like in voltage dividers and voltage ladders
  • Read the value of a resistor from its package
  • Use pull-up and pull-down resistors
  • Understand the use of capacitors
  • Use capacitors as energy stores and filters
  • Calculate the RC time constant of a capacitor
  • Understand diodes
  • Measure a diode’s voltage drop
  • Understand how to use rectifier and zener diodes
  • Protect a circuit from reverse polarity
  • Understand how to use a transistor to control low and high power loads
  • Calculate the currents and base resistor for a bipolar transistor
  • Use the correct voltage regulator for any circuit
Table of Contents

01 Study guide
02 The tools you will need
03 The parts you will need
04 About software
05 Electricity particles and current
06 What is voltage
07 What is current
08 What is resistance
09 Ohm s Law
10 Calculating energy
11 Kirchhoff’s Law
12 Kirchhoff’s Law example
13 Introduction to resistors
14 A simple resistor circuit
15 Resistor power rating
16 The variable resistor
17 Voltage divider
18 Voltage divider with current draw
19 Current divider
20 Pull-up and pull-down resistors
21 Introduction to capacitors
22 Capacitors for storing energy
23 Capacitors as filter
24 Capacitors in series and parallel
25 What is the RC time constant
26 An RC time constant experiment
27 Diodes – Introduction to diodes
28 Voltage drop and current regulation
29 Measuring the voltage drop in a diode
30 The voltage dropper circuit
31 Zener diodes
32 A circuit that includes a zener diode with a load
33 Reverse polarity protection
34 How to calculate the appropriate resistor value for an LED
35 Introduction to transistors
36 Calculating the currents in a transistor circuit
37 A circuit with the 2N2222 bipolar transistor
38 A circuit with a TIP122 and a high-power LED
39 A circuit with a TIP122 and a motor
40 Introduction to IC voltage regulators
41 Fixed voltage regulator
42 A variable voltage regulator circuit
43 How to calculate the resistors for a variable voltage regulator